Wood: What Is It? (Junior Cert Wood Technology): Flashcards

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Wood: What is it?
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Type of material wood is

Natural, very useful material

Where wood comes from

Fibrous part under bark of trees and shrubs

Definition of wood

Organic material with fibrous tissue from trees/shrubs

Definition of timber

Wood processed for use in building and manufacturing

Purpose of seasoning timber

Reduce moisture in timber to below 20%

Benefits of seasoning timber

Makes it lighter, tougher, less prone to decay

Two sawing methods for timber

Through and through sawing, quarter sawing

Tool used for drying timber

Kilns (ovens for drying)

Source of wood's strength & flexibility

Fibrous nature of wood

What grain pattern affects

Wood's strength and workability

Environmental properties of wood

Renewable and biodegradable resource

Main benefit of wood veneers

Enhance appearance using less wood, show natural patterns

Veneer role in engineered wood

Stabilise products, improve lifespan

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