Unit of Life: The Cell (LC 2027) (Leaving Cert Biology): Quizzes

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Cell Structures & Organelles
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13 questions from this quiz

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How much magnification can electron microscopes provide?

Up to 500,000 times

What are the lipid tails in a phospholipid bilayer?

Hydrophobic (water-hating)

Which cell membrane function determines what substances can enter or leave the cell?

Controls entry and exit

Why is the nucleus called the control centre of the cell?

It controls cell activities

What are cristae in mitochondria?

Folds of the inner membrane

Which cell type contains more mitochondria?

Muscle cells

What is the main function of ribosomes?

Protein synthesis

What is the primary function of chloroplasts?

Photosynthesis

What distinguishes rough ER from smooth ER?

Rough ER has ribosomes attached

What is the main role of the Golgi apparatus?

Processing and packaging proteins

What is the cell wall made of?

Cellulose fibres

What distinguishes prokaryotic cells from eukaryotic cells?

Prokaryotic cells have no nucleus

Which structures are found ONLY in plant cells?

Cell wall, chloroplasts, vacuole

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