Trade Unions (Leaving Cert Business): Flashcards

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Trade Unions
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Trade union definition

Organisation bringing workers together to improve employment terms

Core principle of trade unions

Strength in numbers/collective voice of employees

Collective bargaining

Union reps negotiate with employers for better wages & conditions

ICTU full form & role

Irish Congress of Trade Unions - umbrella org for all unions

Ireland's largest trade union

SIPTU (160,000+ members across diverse sectors)

Shop steward

Union member elected by colleagues to represent union at workplace

Official vs unofficial disputes

Official: legal protection. Unofficial: no protection, risk dismissal

Secret ballot requirement

Required for official disputes to gain legal protection

Industrial Relations Act 1990

Legal framework governing trade unions & industrial action in Ireland

Closed shops in Ireland

Illegal - no worker can be forced to join a union

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