The Natural Greenhouse Effect (Leaving Cert Chemistry): Quizzes

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The Natural Greenhouse Effect
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What is the natural greenhouse effect?

Gases trap heat energy from the Sun

Who discovered the natural greenhouse effect?

John Tyndall

What would Earth's average temperature be without the natural greenhouse effect?

−18°C-18°C

What type of radiation does the Sun emit that reaches Earth?

Visible and ultraviolet radiation

What type of radiation does Earth emit back towards space?

Infrared radiation

Which greenhouse gas is most abundant from human activities?

Carbon dioxide (CO2CO_2)

What is the Global Warming Potential (GWP) of methane?

30

What is the Global Warming Potential (GWP) of nitrous oxide?

273

What is the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere?

420 ppm

What is the residence time of methane in the atmosphere?

12 years

What percentage of Earth's natural greenhouse effect is water vapour responsible for?

50-60%

Why is water vapour not assigned a Global Warming Potential value?

It's naturally self-regulating

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