Visual Representation of Characters (Leaving Cert Classical Studies): Flashcards

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Visual Representation of Characters
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Epithets in epic poetry

Repeated descriptive phrases acting as verbal portraits

Odysseus epithet: 'man of twists and turns'

Shows his cunning nature

Odysseus epithet: 'raider of cities'

Shows warrior background and reputation

Athena's epithet: 'grey-eyed goddess' meaning

Emphasises divine wisdom and watchful nature

Function of Odysseus' scar

Ultimate proof of identity; cannot be faked or disguised

Odysseus' bow symbolises

Rightful kingship and unique strength

Ecphrasis definition

Extended, detailed descriptions creating vivid mental pictures

What does the Shield of Aeneas depict?

Rome's past & future; Augustus' victory at Actium

Aeneas carrying Anchises represents

Duty and family devotion (pietas)

Dido compared to Diana shows

Her majesty and leadership qualities

Purpose of visual cues in oral culture

Mental anchors for remembering complex stories

Homer's visual technique characteristic

Simpler, formulaic elements for oral recitation

Virgil's visual technique characteristic

Elaborate, symbolic descriptions with political meaning

Homer's focus in visual elements

Personal, humanising details

Virgil's focus in visual elements

Connects hero to entire empire's destiny

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