Natural and Mechnaical Ventilation (Leaving Cert Construction Studies): Flashcards

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Natural and Mechnaical Ventilation
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What are the two main ventilation approaches?

Natural ventilation and mechanical ventilation

What does natural ventilation rely on?

Weather conditions outside the building

Over-ventilation effects

Excessive warm air escapes, creates draughts

Under-ventilation effects

Mould growth, condensation, poor air quality

What is purge ventilation?

Rapid air exchange through open windows or doors

Where extract fans are used

Wet or very humid areas (bathrooms, kitchens)

What does ACH stand for?

Air Changes per Hour - measures air replacement rate

Effective ACH rate for condensation control

0.5 to 1.5 ACH

What does MVHR stand for?

Mechanical Ventilation with Heat Recovery

Where MVHR control unit is installed

In the building's attic space

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