Medieval Settlement (Leaving Cert Construction Studies): Flashcards

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Medieval Settlement
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When were tower houses built?

15th and 16th centuries

What is a batter in tower houses?

Splayed outward walls at base for support

How many storeys in tower houses?

Three to five storeys

When Romanesque appeared in Ireland

12th century

Golden ratio proportion

1:1.61:1.6

Romanesque arch shape

Semi-circular

Gothic arch shape

Pointed arches

Flying buttresses function

Carry roof weight from walls to pillars

Gothic cathedral examples in Dublin

Christ Church Cathedral and St Patrick's Cathedral

Groin vault definition

Where two vaults cross, spreading weight evenly

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