Roofs (Leaving Cert Construction Studies): Flashcards

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Truss Roof
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Truss roof definition

Prefabricated pitched roof frames made in factory

What is each triangular frame called?

A truss

What are struts in a truss?

Internal diagonal members that provide support

Function of ties in truss

Maintain triangular shape & prevent spreading

What are gang nail plates?

Metal plates with teeth pressed into timber joints

Force experienced by ties

Tension - pulled apart under load

Purpose of diagonal bracing

Prevent roof from racking under wind loads

Galvanised steel strap specs

30 x 5mm, max 2m centres

Max gable ladder overhang

300mm beyond gable wall

Advantage of truss roofs

Uses less timber & no load-bearing internal walls needed

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