Measuring Electricity (Leaving Cert Construction Studies): Flashcards

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Measuring Electricity
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What is electricity?

Movement of electrons along conductive material

Unit for measuring electric current

Ampere (A) or amp

What is electric current?

Flow of electrons

Most common metal for conducting electricity

Copper

What is voltage?

Force that drives current through an electrical circuit

Unit for measuring resistance

Ohms

What is resistance?

Opposition to electron flow

Formula for wattage

W=V×IW = V \times I (Watts = Voltage × Current)

Three main components of a basic circuit

Power source, electrical device, switch

What does a closed switch do?

Completes the circuit and allows current to flow

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