Information and Communications Technology (Leaving Cert Engineering): Flashcards

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Information and Communications Technology
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ICT full form

Information and Communications Technology

Primary goals of ICT

Improve how humans create, process & share data/information

Key difference: ICT vs IT

ICT includes telecommunications, IT does not

Relationship between IT and ICT

IT is a subset of ICT

Examples of modern ICT technologies

IoT, AI, robotics, cloud computing, VR, social media, 5G

ICT benefit for businesses: processes

Highly automated business processes that reduce costs

ICT benefit for businesses: data

Big data capabilities for insights into products & services

ICT challenges: security threats

Cybercrimes, bad actors, unauthorised access, data theft

ICT connection to industrial change

Credited with ushering in the Fourth Industrial Revolution

Define: digital divide

Unequal access to ICT between richer & poorer populations

AI impact on ICT: network management

Algorithms adapt to anomalies that disrupt performance

AI impact on ICT: cybersecurity

Examines anomalies, determines issues, provides solutions

ICT social challenges

Cyberbullying, trolling, isolation, loneliness, depression

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