Boundaries (Leaving Cert Geography): Flashcards

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Boundaries
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Definition: boundaries

Divisions separating geographical areas

Two main types of boundaries

Physical and political

Physical boundaries created by

Natural geographical features

Examples of physical boundaries (4)

Rivers, mountains, oceans, deserts

Political boundaries created by

Artificial lines from human decisions

Political boundaries established via

Treaties, agreements, political events

Political boundaries determine

Which govt has authority over territories

Himalayas: boundary between

India, Nepal, and China

Northern Ireland boundary type

Political (created by treaties)

38th Parallel location

Between North & South Korea

Political boundaries & cultural identity

Determine cultural/linguistic connections & belonging

Sovereignty definition

Govt's right to exercise authority within boundaries

Main cause of boundary conflicts

Political lines don't match cultural/ethnic divisions

Political boundaries: changeability

Can change rapidly via negotiations/conflicts/agreements

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