Secondary Economic Activities (Leaving Cert Geography): Flashcards

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Secondary Economic Activities
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How does peripheral location affect manufacturing in Mezzogiorno?

It limits access to major markets, hindering production.

What is a major geographical barrier to transport in Mezzogiorno?

85% of the region is upland, complicating transport networks.

When did efficient transport links become available in Mezzogiorno?

Efficient links were developed in the 1950s with Autostrada.

How does market distance affect manufacturing in the region?

Increased transport costs reduce manufacturer profits locally.

Which major cities are found in the Mezzogiorno region?

The main cities are Naples and Palermo.

What factors contribute to low demand in the Mezzogiorno?

High unemployment and lower income levels hinder demand.

What issue does outward migration cause in Mezzogiorno?

It results in a brain drain, reducing skilled labor supply.

What was Cassa per il Mezzogiorno's main purpose?

To stimulate industrial development with financial investment.

What tax incentives were offered to boost Mezzogiorno industries?

Tax relief, grants, and subsidies attracted private companies.

What is a mixed outcome of growth poles in Mezzogiorno?

Heavy industry often failed to create the expected jobs.

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