Management of Household Financial Resources - Overview (Leaving Cert Home Economics): Flashcards
Practise the cards
15 cards from this deck
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Practise the cards
15 cards from this deck
What is a household?
What is a household?
Economic unit contributing to & influenced by wider economy
4 household economic functions
4 household economic functions
Consumption, production, distribution, savings/investment
Consumption function
Consumption function
Buying goods/services; creates market demand
Production function
Production function
Activities generating income/value (gardens, freelance, home business)
Savings/investment function
Savings/investment function
Building economic wealth; provides capital for businesses
Age's effect on income
Age's effect on income
Younger=lower; rises with experience; drops at retirement
Gender's impact on income
Gender's impact on income
Disparities in pay & career progression still exist
Socio-economic status & income
Socio-economic status & income
Higher status=better access to education/job opportunities
Culture's influence on income
Culture's influence on income
Affects career choices, savings attitudes, family systems
Gross income
Gross income
Total income before deductions (tax, social security)
Net income
Net income
Income after deductions; actual amount available to spend
Employment income characteristic
Employment income characteristic
Largest & most stable source for many households
Business income
Business income
Revenue from self-employment after expenses deducted
Investment income sources
Investment income sources
Dividends (shares), interest (bonds), rental (property)
Government benefits purpose
Government benefits purpose
Social welfare, pensions; safety nets in difficult times
