Vitamin B9 (Leaving Cert Home Economics): Flashcards

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Vitamin B9
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Type of vitamin - B9

Water-soluble

Natural form of B9

Folate

Synthetic form of B9

Folic acid

Leafy green B9 sources

Spinach, broccoli, lettuce

Fruit B9 sources

Oranges, bananas

Legume B9 sources

Beans, lentils, peas

B9 function with DNA

Creates & repairs DNA

B9 role in blood formation

Produces healthy, properly-sized RBCs

B9 role in fetal development

Develops neural tube (brain & spinal cord)

B9 deficiency disease

Megaloblastic anaemia

Megaloblastic anaemia feature

Oversized, underdeveloped RBCs

Adult daily B9 RDA

400 mcg/day

Pregnant women daily B9 RDA

600 mcg/day

Factors that destroy B9

Heat, light, alkaline conditions

B9 absorption: synthetic vs natural

Folic acid better absorbed than folate

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