Textiles Overview (Leaving Cert Home Economics): Flashcards

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Textiles Overview
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Textiles definition

Materials made from interlacing fibres

Four main functions of clothing

Protection, Modesty, Identification, Adornment

Surfactants in detergents do what

Lower water's surface tension for better cleaning

Enzymes in detergents purpose

Target specific stain types (proteases, lipases)

Excessive fabric softener use risk

Reduces fabric absorbency (problematic for towels)

Wool moisture absorption capacity

Up to one-third of weight without feeling damp

Wool washing water temperature

Cold water

Cotton key properties (3)

Soft, moisture absorption, breathable

Cotton washing water temperature

Warm water

Polyester key properties

Strong, durable, quick-drying, wrinkle-resistant

Viscose made from

Regenerated cellulose

CMHR foam

Combustion Modified High Resilience - fire resistant foam

Low-risk flammable fabrics

Wool and silk

High-risk flammable fabrics

Polyester and nylon

PROBAN technology

Chemically bonds flame-retardant properties into fabric

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