Teicnící Filíochta (Leaving Cert Irish): Revision Notes

Teicnící Filíochta

Gaeilge	English
Úsáideann an file stíl íostach – níl aon chainteanna fada ná ornáidiú sa dán, ach is iad na rudaí simplí a bhfuil brí mhothúchánach leo.	The poet uses a minimalist style – there are no long speeches or ornamentation, but simple things carry deep emotional meaning.
Tá íomhánna laethúla mar chuid lárnach den dán – m.sh. "cuirtear síos an fón", "lagnaíonn an cnag" – rudaí beaga a léiríonn deireadh nó briseadh.	Everyday imagery is central – e.g. "the phone is put down", "the knocking fades" – small things that represent an ending or a rupture.
Baintear úsáid as meafar sa teideal féin: "Deireadh na Feide" – tagairt do staid mhothúchánach nuair nach bhfuil aon dóchas fágtha.	A metaphor is used in the title: "Deireadh na Feide" – a reference to the emotional state when all hope is gone.
Tá codarsnacht idir gníomh agus tost, fuaim agus ciúnas, labhairt agus neamhchumarsáid – rud a neartaíonn téamaí an dán.	There is contrast between action and silence, sound and quiet, speech and lack of communication – which strengthens the poem's themes.
Tá easpa sonraí agus ganntanas ainmneacha nó freagraí – rud a chuireann béim ar uilíochas an taithí.	There is a lack of detail and absence of names or answers – this places focus on the universality of the experience.
Tá gontacht na línte suntasach – úsáidtear abairtí gearra, lom, gan mhíniú – rud a léiríonn tost istigh an fhile.	The brevity of the lines is striking – short, bare sentences without explanation – reflecting the poet's inner silence.
Úsáidtear ionadú (enjambment) i roinnt línte, rud a léiríonn leanúnachas nó leanúnachas briste sa chomhrá nó sa chaidreamh.	Enjambment is used in some lines, showing continuity – or disrupted continuity – in the conversation or relationship.
Is sampla é an dán de liricíocht phríobháideach – tuairisc inmheánach, mothúchánach, ach nach mínítear riamh go hiomlán.	The poem is an example of private lyricism – an internal, emotional reflexion that is never fully explained.

Achoimre ar na Teicnící

Gaeilge	English
Baineann Ní Ghearbhuigh úsáid as stíl íostach, gan drámaíocht, a théann i bhfeidhm go mothúchánach ar an léitheoir.	Ní Ghearbhuigh uses a minimal, undramatic style that emotionally impacts the reader.
Tá neamh-intléiteacht áirithe sa dán – cuirtear ceisteanna ach ní thugtar freagraí.	There is a degree of opacity or ambiguity – questions are raised but not answered.
Déantar úsáid éifeachtach de tost mar uirlis liteartha – tá brí ag baint leis an rud nach ndéantar a rá.	Silence is used as a literary device – meaning lies in what is not said.
Is dán atá oscaillte don léirmhíniú é, rud a fhágann gur féidir le gach léitheoir a mhothúcháin féin a chur air.	The poem is open to interpretation, allowing each reader to project their own emotions onto it.