Amortisation Formula (Leaving Cert Mathematics): Flashcards

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Terminology
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Amortisation definition

Spreading loan repayment over a specified period of time

Two contexts of amortisation

Loan amortisation and asset amortisation

Principal (PP)

Original amount borrowed in a loan

Interest Rate (rr)

Cost of borrowing money as a percentage

How is interest rate applied?

Applied periodically (monthly or annually)

Loan Term (nn)

Total number of payment periods

Fixed Repayment (AA)

Regular payment that stays the same throughout loan term

What does Fixed Repayment cover?

Both principal repayment and interest

Amortisation Schedule

Detailed table showing payment breakdown into principal & interest

Reducing Balance

Outstanding loan amount after each payment

Reducing Balance trend over time

Larger portion of payment goes towards principal rather than interest

What does the Amortisation Formula calculate?

Fixed repayment amount needed to fully repay a loan

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