Frequency Distributions (Leaving Cert Mathematics): Flashcards

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Mean, Mode and Median of a Frequency Distribution
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Three measures of central tendency

Mean, median, and mode

Mean formula for frequency distribution

∑(f×x)∑f\frac{\sum (f \times x)}{\sum f}

Midpoint formula for grouped data

x=Lower Bound+Upper Bound2x = \frac{\text{Lower Bound} + \text{Upper Bound}}{2}

What ff represents in mean formula

Frequency of each class

Median definition

Value below which 5050% of data lies

Median formula for grouped data

L+(N2−CFfm)×cL + \left(\frac{\frac{N}{2} - CF}{f_m}\right) \times c

What LL means in median formula

Lower boundary of median class

How to identify median class

Where cumulative frequency reaches/exceeds N2\frac{N}{2}

Mode definition

Value or class with highest frequency

Mode formula for grouped data

L+(fm−f1(fm−f1)+(fm−f2))×cL + \left(\frac{f_m - f_{1}}{(f_m - f_{1}) + (f_m - f_{2})}\right) \times c

Modal class

Class with the highest frequency

What fmf_m represents

Frequency of modal/median class

What NN represents in median formula

Total frequency (∑f\sum f)

What CFCF means in median formula

Cumulative frequency before median class

What cc represents in formulas

Class width

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