Melody Structure (Leaving Cert Music): Flashcards
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Melody structure definition
Melody structure definition
How melody is organised into phrases & sections for balance
Phrases in melody are like what in language?
Phrases in melody are like what in language?
Sentences
Balanced phrasing uses what length phrases?
Balanced phrasing uses what length phrases?
Even-length phrases (e.g., 4 bars each)
Question phrase (antecedent) ends with
Question phrase (antecedent) ends with
Imperfect cadence (creates tension)
Answer phrase (consequent) ends with
Answer phrase (consequent) ends with
Perfect cadence (resolves tension)
What is the climax point in a melody?
What is the climax point in a melody?
Most expressive/dramatic moment; high note or dynamic peak
Where should climax be positioned?
Where should climax be positioned?
Towards second half of melody
Perfect Cadence (V-I) is used for
Perfect Cadence (V-I) is used for
Strong endings
Imperfect Cadence (I-V or IV-V) effect
Imperfect Cadence (I-V or IV-V) effect
Leaves phrase unresolved
Plagal Cadence (IV-I) characteristics
Plagal Cadence (IV-I) characteristics
Softer resolution, often at end of melody