The Wave Nature of Light (Leaving Cert Physics): Flashcards
📚Flashcards
Practise the cards
13 cards from this deck
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Practise the cards
13 cards from this deck
What are the two models for understanding light?
What are the two models for understanding light?
Ray model and wave model
What is diffraction of light?
What is diffraction of light?
Light spreads out in curved wave patterns when passing through an aperture similar in size to its wavelength
Who provided first proof light behaves as wave?
Who provided first proof light behaves as wave?
Thomas Young (1801, double-slit experiment)
Define monochromatic light
Define monochromatic light
Light of single wavelength
What causes bright fringes in interference?
What causes bright fringes in interference?
Constructive interference (waves arrive in phase)
What causes dark fringes in interference?
What causes dark fringes in interference?
Destructive interference (waves arrive out of phase)
Define coherent light sources
Define coherent light sources
Sources maintaining constant phase relationship
Path difference for constructive interference
Path difference for constructive interference
where = whole number
Visible spectrum wavelength range
Visible spectrum wavelength range
400 nm to 700 nm
Shortest visible wavelength & colour
Shortest visible wavelength & colour
~400 nm, violet
Longest visible wavelength & colour
Longest visible wavelength & colour
~700 nm, red
What is white light?
What is white light?
Mixture of all visible wavelengths
What causes colours in soap bubbles & oil films?
What causes colours in soap bubbles & oil films?
Thin film interference from light reflecting off both surfaces
