The Electron (Leaving Cert Physics): Quizzes

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The Photoelectric Effect
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What is the photoelectric effect?

Emission of electrons from metal by EM wave

In which year did Einstein win the Nobel Prize for explaining the photoelectric effect?

1921

What is the work function (ϕ\phi)?

Min. energy to remove electron from metal

What is threshold frequency (f0f_0)?

Min. freq. below which no electrons emitted

In the zinc plate demo, what causes the negatively charged electroscope leaf to collapse?

UV light shining on zinc plate

How does photocurrent relate to light intensity?

Directly proportional to intensity

What material is the photocathode in a photocell typically coated with?

Caesium

Which observation could NOT be explained by wave theory of light?

Existence of threshold frequency

What is the energy of a photon?

E=hfE = hf

What is Einstein's photoelectric law equation?

12mvmax2=hfϕ\frac{1}{2}mv_{max}^2 = hf - \phi

What is the relationship for threshold frequency?

f0=ϕhf_0 = \frac{\phi}{h}

What does increasing light intensity affect in the photoelectric effect?

Number of electrons emitted per second

What is the value of Planck's constant?

6.6×10346.6 \times 10^{-34} J·s

Which is a practical application of the photoelectric effect?

Image sensors in digital cameras

In a graph of EkE_k vs ff, what does the slope represent?

Planck's constant (hh)

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