National Evidence (Leaving Cert Religious Education): Flashcards

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National Evidence
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Date Newgrange was built

c. 3200 BCE

What Newgrange is older than

Great Pyramid of Giza & Stonehenge

Newgrange dimensions (diameter & height)

80m diameter, 13m height

Length of passage at Newgrange

19 metres

Winter solstice illumination duration

17 minutes

3 religious practices at Newgrange

Solar worship, ancestor veneration, otherworld connections

Dagda & Boann myth: key event

Dagda stopped sun 9 months so Boann could birth Oengus Óg

How Oengus Óg gained the Brú

Asked for 'a day & night' which meant forever

Winter solstice alignment reveals belief in

Solar worship & rebirth cycles

Material needed to build Newgrange

200,000 tonnes

Who led Newgrange excavation 1962-75

Professor Michael J. O'Kelly

No. of monuments in Brú na Bóinne

Over 90 Neolithic monuments

What animism means in pre-Christian Ireland

Natural features like rivers connected to deities

No. of chambers in Newgrange

Three chambers

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