Community Structure and Member Relationships (Leaving Cert Religious Education): Flashcards

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Community Structure and Member Relationships
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Judaism's structure vs Catholicism

Decentralised (not hierarchical like Catholicism)

Rabbi's role in synagogue

Spiritual leader; leads services, provides guidance, teaches law

Chief Rabbi's function

Coordinates activities between synagogues nationally

Ireland's Chief Rabbi position

No formal position; Rabbi Lent serves as spiritual leader

Halachic expert location & role

Based in Israel; final authority on Jewish law (Torah)

Orthodox Judaism seating practice

Gender separation - men & women sit separately

Reformed Judaism seating practice

Mixed seating - men & women sit together

Main difference: Orthodox vs Reformed

Approach to traditional practices, esp. gender roles

Core principle in Jewish religious life

Individual responsibility for own relationship with God

Hashem meaning

God

Jewish community autonomy

Self-governing, not controlled by higher authorities

Jewish community relationship style

Close-knit with strong personal relationships

Jewish organisational hierarchy vs other religions

Minimal/limited formal structure

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