The Sacred and The Profane (Leaving Cert Religious Education): Flashcards

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The Sacred and The Profane
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Define 'sacred'

Set apart for religious purposes with spiritual significance

Define 'profane'

Everyday, ordinary, non-religious things

Are sacred/profane fixed categories?

No, they exist in a dynamic relationship and can change

5 examples of traditional sacred objects

Bible, Qur'an, Torah, Ka'ba in Mecca, Wailing Wall

Examples of traditional sacred people

Priests, nuns, monks, imams, rabbis

Why are religious figures seen as sacred?

Dedicated lives to spiritual service & religious goals

3 modern objects gaining sacred-like status

Mobile phones, shopping centres, sports stadiums

Modern people gaining sacred-like status

Celebrities and entertainers

Are sacred/profane objective or subjective?

Subjective - depends on observer's perspective & beliefs

How would atheist view communion chalices?

As cups - everyday objects (profane)

Irish churches: sacred to profane example

People no longer bless themselves passing by churches

What are traditional sacred objects losing?

Sacred significance in increasingly secular modern world

Sacred/profane transformation reflects what?

Changing values in society

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