Sacred Spaces and Times (Leaving Cert Religious Education): Flashcards

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Sacred Spaces and Times
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Definition of 'sacred'

Set apart for God, the Transcendent, or Ultimate Reality

Two main dimensions of sacred experience

Space (places of worship) and Time (when we observe)

Qibla

Direction towards Mecca in Islamic prayer

Mihrab

Niche in mosque indicating qibla direction

Garbhagriha

Inner sanctuary in Hindu temple

Langar

Community kitchen in Sikh gurdwara

Chronos vs Kairos

Ordinary clock time vs meaning-filled time when God acts

When does Shabbat occur?

Friday sunset to Saturday sunset

Ramadan

Islamic month-long dawn-to-sunset fasting

What does Vesak celebrate?

Buddha's birth, enlightenment, and passing

Darshan

Hindu experience of 'seeing and being seen' by deity

Iconostasis

Barrier/screen signalling deeper sacred space in churches

Wudu

Islamic washing/ablution before prayer

Rites of passage function

Suspend ordinary time so identity can be transformed

Four functions of sacred spaces/times

Focus attention, form identity, open encounter, express mystery

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