Ritual (Leaving Cert Religious Education): Flashcards

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Ritual in Contemporary Culture
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Definition of ritual

Structured meaningful actions using symbols, words & gestures to express significance

Ritual vs routine difference

Rituals have symbolic meaning & form identity; routines practical

Ritual vs performance

Rituals transform participants; performances aim to entertain

Why rituals create meaning

Translate abstract concepts into concrete physical actions

Collective effervescence (Durkheim)

Shared emotional unity created by rituals

Liminality

Transitional 'in-between' stage where identity transforms

Communitas

Profound equality & solidarity experienced during group rituals

Rite of passage

Ceremony moving individuals from one social status to another

Ritualisation

Process where ordinary activities gain symbolic importance

SPACES framework for ritual

Space/timing, Participation, Aesthetics, sCripts, Engagement, Symbols

Hybridisation in ritual

Blending different religious/cultural traditions in ceremonies

Personalisation in modern ritual

Custom ceremonies & micro-rituals tailored to personal identity

Mediatisation

Designing events with media capture & broadcast as integral parts

Cultural appropriation in ritual

Using sacred symbols from other cultures without understanding/permission/context

Social cohesion benefit of ritual

Shared activities transform crowds into genuine communities

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