Note (Leaving Cert Spanish): Revision Notes
Writing a note (mensaje)
What is a mensaje?
A mensaje is an informal note that appears as an optional writing task on both Higher and Ordinary Level Leaving Certificate Spanish papers. Students can choose between writing a diary entry or a note. The mensaje is particularly useful for communicating practical information to friends or family members in everyday situations.
The note format simulates real-life communication scenarios such as leaving messages for housemates, friends, or host families when studying abroad. This makes it a highly practical writing skill that reflects authentic Spanish usage.
Exam requirements and structure
Each note is worth 20 marks in total, with four specific points that must be addressed. Each point carries equal weight (5 marks each), so all four points must be included to achieve full marks. The key to success lies in covering each point clearly and concisely rather than writing excessively long responses.
Critical Success Factors:
- Cover all four points - missing any point means losing 5 marks
- Each point carries equal weight, so balance your attention across all requirements
- Focus on clarity and accuracy rather than length
Your note should follow a logical structure with three main elements: a date/time reference, an appropriate greeting, and a suitable sign-off. Starting each new point on a separate line makes your work easier for examiners to follow and helps ensure you don't miss any required information.
Verb tense accuracy is crucial for achieving full marks, particularly when discussing future plans, past events, or current situations. Students frequently lose marks due to incorrect verb conjugations, so careful attention to grammar is essential.
Guidelines for writing
The tone should remain consistently informal since you're typically writing to friends, family members, or people your own age. This means using the "tú" form rather than "usted" and choosing casual vocabulary over formal expressions.
Tone Guidelines:
- Use informal register consistently throughout
- Choose casual vocabulary over formal expressions
- Remember you're typically writing to peers or friends
Keep your language clear and direct. While you want to demonstrate your Spanish ability, overcomplicating your message can lead to errors that cost marks. Stick to structures you're confident with and focus on communicating the required information accurately.
Time management is important during the exam. Since notes are worth the same marks as longer writing tasks, don't spend excessive time on elaborate descriptions. Cover each point efficiently and move on to other questions.
Phrase bank
| Spanish | English | Function |
|---|---|---|
| Te escribo para decirte... | I'm writing to tell you... | Opening (informal) |
| Le escribo para decirle... | I'm writing to tell you... | Opening (formal) |
| Tengo que ir... | I have to go... | Explaining obligations |
| Voy al supermercado | I'm going to the supermarket | Future plans |
| He ido al dentista | I've gone to the dentist | Recent past actions |
| Te llamaré luego | I'll call you later | Future communication |
| Mándame un mensaje luego | Send me a message later | Requesting contact |
| Volveré antes de las seis | I'll be back before six | Return times |
| Te veré esta tarde | I'll see you this evening | Arranging meetings |
| Vuelvo en media hora | I'm coming back in half an hour | Specific timing |
Sample answer analysis
Scenario: You're staying in Granada with your Spanish friend Paco. You need to tell him your foot is very sore, you're going to see the doctor around one o'clock, you can't walk so you're taking a taxi, and you'll be back at the flat before dinner.
lunes, 24 de enero
Hola Paco:
Te escribo para decirte que me duele mucho el pie. Voy al médico a eso de la una. No puedo caminar así que voy a coger un taxi. Volveré al piso antes de cenar.
Hasta luego. Lucy
Monday, 24th January
Hi Paco:
I'm writing to tell you that my foot hurts a lot. I'm going to the doctor around one o'clock. I can't walk so I'm going to take a taxi. I'll be back at the flat before dinner.
See you later. Lucy
Key Features Demonstrated:
- Clear date at the top (lunes, 24 de enero)
- Informal greeting appropriate for a friend (Hola Paco:)
- Each point addressed on a separate line for clarity
- Correct use of present tense for current situation (me duele)
- Appropriate future tense for plans (voy a + infinitive)
- Suitable informal sign-off (Hasta luego)
- Natural Spanish expressions like "a eso de la una" (around one o'clock)
The response effectively covers all required points without unnecessary elaboration, demonstrating that conciseness can be more effective than lengthy explanations.
Common mistakes and tips
Critical Errors to Avoid:
Register confusion: Students sometimes mix formal and informal language within the same note. Since most note scenarios involve friends or peers, consistently use informal "tú" forms throughout. Only use formal language if explicitly writing to someone like a host family's parents.
Verb tense errors: Pay special attention to future plans versus current situations. Use "voy a + infinitive" for immediate future plans and present tense for current states. Don't confuse "he ido" (I have gone) with "fui" (I went) when referring to recent actions.
Missing accent marks: Accents change meaning in Spanish, so words like "médico" (doctor) versus "medico" (I heal) require careful attention. Missing accents can affect your grammar marks.
Overcomplication: Don't attempt complex subjunctive constructions or advanced grammar if you're not confident. Clear, simple sentences with correct basic grammar score better than ambitious attempts that contain errors.
Forgetting the format: Always include a greeting, date/time reference, and appropriate sign-off. These elements are part of the note format and their absence can cost marks.
Word order problems: Spanish word order differs from English, particularly with object pronouns. Practice phrases like "te llamaré" (I'll call you) rather than translating word-for-word from English.
Remember!
Key Points to Remember:
- Cover all four required points clearly and concisely - each point is worth 5 marks
- Use informal register consistently when writing to friends or peers
- Include proper note format: date/time, greeting, and sign-off
- Focus on accurate verb tenses rather than complex vocabulary
- Start each new point on a separate line for examiner clarity