Objectives of Business (Grade 11 NSC Matric Economics): Flashcards

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Objectives of Business
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Primary objective of most businesses

Profit maximisation

Profit (simplest definition)

Difference between production costs & selling price

Opportunity cost definition

Value of next best option given up when making a choice

Type of profit using only explicit costs

Accounting profit

Examples of explicit costs (5)

Wages, rent, materials, utilities, equipment

Implicit costs definition

Intangible expenses like entrepreneur's time, effort, skills

Economic profit formula

Revenue - (Explicit costs + Opportunity costs)

Minimum profit for business survival in market

Normal profit

Can business have +ve accounting but -ve economic profit?

Yes, resources could be better used elsewhere

What economic profit reveals

If business truly creates value or wastes resources

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