Relative Prices (Grade 11 NSC Matric Economics): Flashcards

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Relative Prices
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Market

Meeting place where buyers and sellers connect

Goods markets

Markets where finished products are sold to consumers

Factor markets

Markets where factors of production are bought and sold

Factors of production (examples)

Labour, land, and capital (machinery, equipment)

Relative price

Comparing the price of one good/service to another

Relative prices reveal

Opportunity cost of choices

Law of supply

Higher prices → producers supply more; lower → supply less

Law of demand

Higher prices → consumers buy less; lower → buy more

Equilibrium price

Price where amount supplied equals amount demanded

Forces determining market prices

Supply and demand

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