Price Elasticity of Demand (Grade 11 NSC Matric Economics): Quizzes

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Price Elasticity of Demand
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What does price elasticity of demand measure?

How responsive consumers are to price changes

According to the law of demand, what happens when prices increase?

Quantity demanded typically decreases

Why is price elasticity measured using percentages?

To compare responsiveness across products

If burgers rise from R20 to R22 (10% up) and sales drop from 1000 to 800 (20% down), what is EdE_d?

−2-2

What defines price elastic demand?

%\% change in quantity >> %\% change in price

What defines price inelastic demand?

%\% change in quantity << %\% change in price

Which factor is often the most important in determining elasticity?

Availability of substitutes

Why does salt typically have inelastic demand?

It represents a small portion of budget

Why do durable goods tend to have more elastic demand?

Consumers can delay purchase if prices rise

How does time period affect price elasticity?

Longer time makes demand more elastic

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