Secondary Economic Activities (Grade 12 NSC Matric Geography): Flashcards

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Industrial development in South Africa
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Secondary economic activities

Transform raw materials into finished products

Light industries produce

Consumer goods (jewellery, clothing, computers, food)

Heavy industries produce

Industrial goods (steel, power, paper, motor vehicles)

Raw-material orientated industries

Locate near resources (bulky/heavy materials)

Market orientated industries

Locate near customers (lighter materials)

SA's 4 main industrial regions

PWV/Gauteng, Durban-Pinetown, PE-Uitenhage, SW Cape

SA hindrance: labour

Frequent strikes and work disruptions

Why industrial dev. important

Processed goods earn more foreign currency

SDI purpose

Create development corridors along transport routes

IDZ location

Near harbours or airports

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