Revisiting Neutralisation (HSC SSCE Chemistry): Flashcards

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Revisiting Neutralisation
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Products of neutralisation reaction

Salt and water

When does neutralisation give pH = 7?

Strong acid reacts with strong base

Acidic solution: [H3O+][\text{H}_3\text{O}^+] vs [OH][\text{OH}^-]

[H3O+]>[OH][\text{H}_3\text{O}^+] > [\text{OH}^-]

Neutral solution: [H3O+][\text{H}_3\text{O}^+] value

107 mol L110^{-7} \text{ mol L}^{-1}

pH of salt: strong acid + strong base

pH = 7 (neutral)

pH of salt: strong acid + weak base

pH < 7 (acidic)

pH of salt: weak acid + strong base

pH > 7 (basic)

pH of salt: weak acid + weak base

Compare KaK_a and KbK_b values

What is hydrolysis?

Salt ions reacting with water

Amphiprotic salts

Salts acting as both acids and bases

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