Introduction to the Global Economy (HSC SSCE Economics): Flashcards

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The Global Economy
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Global economy definition

National economies deeply interconnected

Globalisation meaning

Integration between countries and economies

Ripple effects (economics)

Changes in one country affecting multiple nations

Gross World Product (GWP)

Sum of total output by all economies worldwide

Trade % for advanced/developing economies

Often exceeds 50% of annual economic output

5 indicators of economic integration

Trade, financial flows, investment, tech/transport, workers

Slowbalisation definition

Low trade growth, increased restrictions, rising tensions

Reglobalisation concept

Reforming globalisation to work better, managing challenges

Trade vs GWP growth since 1980

Trade 12x, GWP 9x - trade grew faster than output

Global trade as % of GWP: 1990 vs 2022

1990: 19% of GWP; 2022: 29% of GWP

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