The Purposes of Sanctions (VCE SSCE Legal Studies): Flashcards
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5 purposes of sanctions (s5(1) Sentencing Act)
5 purposes of sanctions (s5(1) Sentencing Act)
Rehabilitation, punishment, deterrence, denunciation, protection
Rehabilitation purpose
Rehabilitation purpose
Reforms offender & prevents future offending
Community Correction Order (CCO)
Community Correction Order (CCO)
Non-custodial sanction served in community with conditions
Signs of remorse
Signs of remorse
Pleading guilty early, cooperating with police, addressing behaviour
Proportionality principle in punishment
Proportionality principle in punishment
Punishment must match the seriousness of the offence
General deterrence
General deterrence
Discourages others in community from committing similar offences
Specific deterrence
Specific deterrence
Discourages particular offender from future criminal activity
Denunciation purpose
Denunciation purpose
Demonstrates community's disapproval of offender's actions
Protection purpose
Protection purpose
Safeguards community by preventing offender from further offences
Indefinite sentence
Indefinite sentence
Imprisonment with no fixed end date for serious offenders
