The Judge and Magistrate (VCE SSCE Legal Studies): Flashcards

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The Judge and Magistrate
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Court where summary offences are heard

Magistrates' Court

Court(s) where indictable offences are heard

County Court or Supreme Court

Magistrate eligibility: education + experience

Law degree + 8 years as a lawyer

Apprehended bias definition

Fair observer might believe judge isn't impartial

What does 'recuse' mean for a judge

Judge withdraws from a case

Hearsay evidence definition

Witness relies on another's statement about what they didn't see

Who decides guilt in Magistrates' Court

Magistrate (sole responsibility)

Who decides guilt in County/Supreme Court

Jury (not the judge)

Victim impact statement purpose

Victims describe harm suffered from the offence

Community correction order (CCO)

Non-custodial sanction served in community with conditions

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