Macroeconomic Factors (AQA A-Level Business): Flashcards
📚Flashcards
Practise the cards
10 cards from this deck
ShowHide
Practise the cards
10 cards from this deck
Inflation
Inflation
Sustained rise in general level of prices
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
Tracks UK inflation by monitoring price changes
Demand-pull inflation
Demand-pull inflation
Inflation from excessive demand in the economy
Cost-push inflation
Cost-push inflation
Inflation when rising production costs push prices up
Wage-price spiral
Wage-price spiral
Workers demand higher wages→costs rise→prices rise→cycle repeats
High UK inflation effect on exports
High UK inflation effect on exports
Makes UK exports more expensive & less competitive globally
Deflation
Deflation
Decrease in general price level of goods and services
Strong pound effect on exports
Strong pound effect on exports
UK exports expensive for foreign buyers (bad for exporters)
Weak pound effect on exports
Weak pound effect on exports
UK exports cheaper for foreign buyers (good for exporters)
Exchange rate
Exchange rate
Value of one currency measured against another currency
