Calculation of Operations Data (AQA A-Level Business): Quizzes

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Calculation of Operations Data
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What does capacity represent for a business?

Max production at full output

What is the formula for capacity utilisation?

(actual output ÷ max output) × 100

A firm produces 6,000 units with max capacity of 8,000. What is capacity utilisation?

75%

What is the formula for labour productivity?

output per period ÷ no. of employees

If 50 workers produce 5,000 units, what is labour productivity?

100 units per worker

What is the formula for unit cost?

total cost ÷ units of output

If total costs are £90,000 for 4,500 units, what is the unit cost?

£20

What happens to unit costs when capacity utilisation increases?

Unit costs fall

What happens to labour productivity when capacity utilisation increases (same workforce)?

Labour productivity rises

What happens to productivity if a business maintains output with fewer employees?

Productivity increases

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