Making Buffers (AQA A-Level Chemistry): Flashcards
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Practise the cards
10 cards from this deck
Function of buffer solutions
Function of buffer solutions
Resist pH changes when small amounts of acid/base added
Components of a buffer
Components of a buffer
Weak acid + conjugate base OR weak base + conjugate acid
Henderson-Hasselbalch equation
Henderson-Hasselbalch equation
of ethanoic acid
of ethanoic acid
4.75
pH of 1:1 ethanoic acid:ethanoate buffer
pH of 1:1 ethanoic acid:ethanoate buffer
4.75
Mass of in direct method
Mass of in direct method
2.05 g
Volumes in indirect method
Volumes in indirect method
25 cm³ NaOH + 50 cm³ ethanoic acid
Final volume in volumetric flask
Final volume in volumetric flask
250 cm³
Salt:acid ratio for pH 4.25
Salt:acid ratio for pH 4.25
0.5:1
Volume & concentration to test buffer
Volume & concentration to test buffer
1 cm³ of 1.0 mol dm⁻³ to 100 cm³ buffer
