Physical Chemistry Practicals (A Level only) (AQA A-Level Chemistry): Quizzes

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Required Practical 7
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Where should the pencil line be drawn on the filter paper?

1 cm above the bottom

How many drops of acetone are added when grinding the leaf sample?

Approximately 20 drops

Where should the solvent level be when the filter paper is suspended in the beaker?

Below the pencil line

Which piece of equipment is used to apply the pigment extract onto the pencil line?

Capillary tube

What is the formula for calculating the RfRf value?

Distance by pigmentDistance by solvent\frac{\text{Distance by pigment}}{\text{Distance by solvent}}

What happens to pigments with lower affinity to the chromatography paper?

They travel further up the paper

What does a higher RfRf value indicate about a pigment?

More soluble or less affinity for paper

Why should chromatography solvent be used in a fume cupboard?

It is harmful by inhalation

When should the solvent front be marked with a pencil?

Immediately after removing the paper

Why is the pigment spot application repeated several times?

To concentrate the spot

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