Ethical Implications (AQA A-Level Geography): Flashcards

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Ethical implications
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4 key human geography ethics (memory aid PCSG)

Participation, Consent, Safeguarding, Giving back

Participation principle in human geography research

Completely voluntary - no pressure, can withdraw anytime

What consent means in geographical research

Obtaining clear permission before involving participants

Safeguarding/confidentiality main focus

Protecting personal info, keeping data secure, anonymising

Giving something back (reciprocity) meaning

Providing benefits to those who participate in research

2 main physical geography ethics (memory aid CAD)

Consent/Access to sites, Damage/pollution prevention

Consent/access in physical geography requires

Permission from landowners, respect restrictions, follow rules

Leave no trace principle

Leave sites as found, avoid disturbing wildlife/features

Why ethical decisions matter in geography research

Protect participants, respect rights, minimise negative impacts

Consent requirement for children/vulnerable groups

Must obtain consent from individual AND parent/guardian

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