The Restoration of the Stuarts, 1659–60 (AQA A-Level History): Flashcards

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The Restoration of the Stuarts, 1659–60
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Central figure in restoring monarchy in 1660

General George Monck

Monck's view on military govt by 1660

Continued military govt was unsustainable

Charles II's binding commitments on return

None

Why April 1660 Parliament called 'Convention Parliament'

No monarch had officially summoned it

Declaration of Breda

Charles's declaration from Dutch port promising cooperation

Declaration of Breda's strategic approach

Promised much but made no specific binding commitments

The regicides

Those who signed Charles I's death warrant

Date Charles II landed at Dover

25 May 1660

Meaning of Charles II's 'twelfth year of reign' claim

He'd been legitimate monarch since father's execution 1649

What restoration lacked from Civil War aims

Constitutional safeguards Parliament fought for

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