Mid-Tudor Society (AQA A-Level History): Flashcards

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Mid-Tudor Society
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Population growth: 1520s to 1550s

2.3 million to 3 million

Gentry as % of population

Approximately 1%

Number of gentry families (Wolsey's 1524 survey)

About 4,500 families

Number of peers: 1547 vs 1603

51 in 1547, 55 in 1603

% of land held by nobility

Roughly 10% of cultivable land

Henry VIII's 1530s peerage policy reason

Political: lay peers to outnumber bishops in Lords

Elizabeth's peerage policy

Limit new creations, rely on old families

% of poor at/below subsistence level mid-16th century

About 50% of rural and urban poor

Wages vs inflation issue cause

Surplus of available labour

Social vs economic status distinction

Professions=status not wealth; merchants=wealth not status

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