Parametric Equations - Basics (AQA A-Level Mathematics): Flashcards

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Parametric Equations - Basics
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What do parametric equations represent

Curve as xx & yy functions of third variable (parameter)

Typical parameter symbol in parametric equations

tt

Role of parameter tt in parametric equations

Controls both xx and yy

What does eliminating the parameter mean

Remove tt to find direct y=h(x)y = h(x) relationship

Gradient formula for parametric equations

dydx=dydtdxdt\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\frac{dy}{dt}}{\frac{dx}{dt}}

Area under parametric curve formula

ydxdtdt\int y \frac{dx}{dt} dt

Why use parametric equations

Model motion or curves difficult to describe with y=f(x)y = f(x)

What is a Cartesian equation

Equation written only in terms of (x,y)(x, y)

What is a parameter

Third, non-coordinate value defining coordinate variables

Steps to convert parametric to Cartesian equation

Rearrange for t=...t = ..., substitute into other equation

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