Legislation and Rights (AQA A-Level Politics): Flashcards

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Legislation and Rights
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Human Rights Act 1998 function

Incorporates ECHR into UK law

Equality Act 2010 protects

Discrimination-related rights like pay equality & access

Parliamentary sovereignty meaning

Parliament can change/repeal any statute law

UK ECHR breach rate 1966-2010

1.3% of applications found breaches

ECHR creation year & organization

1950 by Council of Europe

Countries without codified constitution

UK, Israel, New Zealand (only 3)

Individual rights definition

Rights of individual citizens, e.g. right to fair trial

Collective rights definition

Rights of groups, e.g. trade unions, LGBTQ+ community

Ashers Baking case outcome 2018

Individual rights prevailed (free speech over message)

Uber drivers case 2016 outcome

Collective rights prevailed (workers' benefits protected)

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