Institutional Aggression (Prison) (AQA A-Level Psychology): Flashcards

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Deprivation Model
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Deprivation model: type of aggression explained

Institutional aggression in prisons

Who identified 5 prison deprivations & when

Sykes (1958)

List Sykes' 5 deprivations

Liberty, autonomy, goods/services, relationships, security

Deprivation of liberty effect

Antagonistic & aggressive attitudes

Deprivation of autonomy means

Loss of independence & decision-making ability

Deprivation of security creates

Constant alertness & anxiety

Lahm (2008): Situational factor causing violence

Overcrowding

Cheeseman (2003): Aggression function

Coping mechanism for incarceration stress

Theory supporting deprivation model

Maslow's hierarchy of needs

Deprivation model weakness

Cannot explain sudden prison riots

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