The Frustration-aggression Hypothesis (AQA A-Level Psychology): Flashcards
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Frustration-aggression hypothesis
Frustration-aggression hypothesis
Aggression stems from emotional response to blocked goals
Developer of frustration-aggression hypothesis
Developer of frustration-aggression hypothesis
Dollard et al. (1939)
Frustration (definition)
Frustration (definition)
Unpleasant state when barriers prevent achieving goals
Proximity to goal effect on aggression
Proximity to goal effect on aggression
Closer to goal = more aggression when blocked
Second factor affecting aggressive response
Second factor affecting aggressive response
More likely to be aggressive if believe it removes obstacle
Pastore (1952) finding
Pastore (1952) finding
Higher aggression when frustration source seen as illegitimate
Harris (1974) queue study finding
Harris (1974) queue study finding
People closer to front showed more aggression when cut in line
Buss (1963) frustration types result
Buss (1963) frustration types result
All 3 types increased aggression vs control group
Individual differences limitation
Individual differences limitation
Not everyone responds to frustration with aggression
Alternative explanations limitation
Alternative explanations limitation
Many aggressive acts occur without prior frustration
