Working Memory Model (AQA A-Level Psychology): Quizzes

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Working Memory Model (WMM)
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Who developed the Working Memory Model and in what year?

Baddeley & Hitch, 1974

What is the main role of the central executive in the WMM?

Coordinates & controls slave systems

What determines the capacity of the phonological loop?

Amount spoken in ~2 seconds

What are the two subcomponents of the phonological loop?

Primary acoustic store & articulatory

What is the visuo-spatial sketchpad often described as?

The inner eye

Which VSS component stores information about visual form and colour?

Visual cache

When was the episodic buffer added to the WMM and why?

2000, to address model limitations

What did Baddeley et al. (1975) find about word recall?

Short words recalled better

What strategy did Alloway (2006) recommend for children with ADHD?

Use brief & simple instructions

What is a key weakness of the central executive component?

Vague & poorly understood

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