Free Will and Moral Responsibility (AQA A-Level Religious Studies): Flashcards

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Reward and punishment
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Therapeutic punishment

Treatment helping/healing offender vs. retribution

Hard Determinism's impact on concept of sin

Sin becomes meaningless - no blame for determined actions

Skinner's view on punishment effectiveness

Ineffective - people return to original behaviour after

Libertarian view on accountability for actions

People must be held responsible for their free choices

Kant's 'ought implies can' principle

Moral obligation (ought) implies freedom (can) to fulfil it

Kant's retribution principle for criminals

Undeserved evil you bring on another brought upon yourself

Compatibilism: when is an action free?

When agent could have done otherwise

Hume: when are people blameworthy?

Only where choices come from their character

Just deserts theory

Punishment should be proportionate to crime's seriousness

Kant's term for compatibilism

Miserable subterfuge

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