Practical Issues (AQA A-Level Sociology): Flashcards

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Practical Issues
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Practise the cards

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What are constraints in sociological research?

Factors that shape research topics and methods chosen

How do personal values affect research topics?

Researchers gravitate towards areas aligned with their interests/specialisations

Ideological influences on topic choice

Marxist/feminist researchers choose topics to raise awareness of inequalities and drive social change

Why do career considerations influence research?

Researchers pursue fashionable areas for career advancement

What is SERC?

Social and Economic Research Council - government funding body

What is the purpose of corporate research funding?

Serves commercial interests like improving image or sales

Why is sustainable funding essential?

Needed for longitudinal studies requiring long-term commitment

What is snowball sampling?

Using existing contacts to gain access to more participants

What is the best method for groups with literacy barriers?

Interviews rather than written questionnaires

What method is used for studying resistant groups?

Covert observation techniques

What is a limitation of small research teams?

Limited to smaller-scale studies, rely on questionnaires

Why does Marxist research face funding challenges?

Critical stance towards power structures deters government/corporate funders

What did Tombs & Whyte find about state crime articles?

Only 1 out of 298 articles addressed state crime (10 years)

What was Simon Winlow's research focus?

Deindustrialisation, globalisation, masculinity & violence in working class

What was Winlow's methodological approach?

Covert observation using appearance and local knowledge

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