Impact of Technology on Labour (AQA A-Level Sociology): Flashcards

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Impact of Technology on Labour
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Who developed dual labour market theory?

Michael J. Piore (1995)

Secondary labour market features

Low wages, status, skills; insecure jobs; minimal promotion

Mechanism of objectification (Zuboff)

Workers under constant observation and evaluation

Cybernetic identities

Digital profiles of workers shaping career progression

Aesthetic labour (Roberts 2001)

Selecting workers on ability to 'look right' & present well

McDonaldisation developer

George Ritzer (2007)

Four components of McDonaldisation

Efficiency, calculability, predictability, control

Disneyisation developer

Alan Bryman (2004)

Emotional labour in workplace

Workers must display specific emotions & positive demeanour

Deskilling thesis developer

Harry Braverman (1974)

Deskilling functions for capitalism

Keeps wages down, increases control, enables automation

TUC membership by 2014

54 unions, 5.98 million workers (half of 1980s)

Black magic roundabouts (Craine 1997)

Cycles of unemployment & temporary work for young people

Lewis (2011) upskilling finding

Upskilling workers doesn't automatically upskill the work

Graduate job competition ratio

50+ graduates per entry-level graduate job in some sectors

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